Your recovery guide

Laser aftercare,
step by step

For fractional ablative Er:YAG (Fotona F-22) and CO₂ (eCO2) laser treatment.

Your clinic’s instructions come first. Follow the care plan and review date given to you. Healing time depends on your treatment.

What to do at each stage

Move to the next stage when your skin is ready, rather than on a fixed day.

On treatment day

  • Leave the clinic’s ointment or dressing in place for the time advised. Follow your instructions for the first wash.
  • Keep hair, phones and pets away from the treated area. Use a clean pillowcase.
  • If your face is swollen, sleep with your head raised for the first 2–3 nights.
  • Take treatment medicines as directed. Keep taking your usual prescribed medicines unless your doctor tells you otherwise.

While any skin is still open

This includes skin that is raw, weeping or bleeding.

Once your clinic says to start washing: follow this routine 2–4 times a day, or as directed.

  1. Wash your hands.

    Use clean fingertips when touching the treated skin.

  2. Rinse gently.

    Use lukewarm water or the solution supplied by your clinic. From day 2, use a mild, fragrance-free cleanser only if your clinician agrees and it does not sting.

  3. Pat dry gently.

    Use clean gauze or a soft, clean towel. Do not rub, scrub or pick off crusts. Only remove loose material that comes away easily.

  4. Apply plain petroleum jelly straight away.

    Choose 100% plain white petroleum jelly, such as plain Vaseline. Use a thin layer so the skin looks lightly shiny. Reapply whenever it wears off, including between washes. If your clinic prescribed a different product or dressing, follow that plan.

Keep the skin moist with ointment, not water. Do not let raw skin dry out. Keep makeup and sunscreen off raw or weeping areas. Use shade and a broad-brimmed hat for sun protection.

Once the skin surface has closed

How can I tell?

There are no raw, weeping, bleeding or open areas. The skin may still look pink. If you are unsure, ask the clinic before changing your routine.

  • Switch from petroleum jelly to a plain, fragrance-free moisturiser when your clinic advises.
  • Start broad-spectrum SPF 50+ sunscreen. Keep using shade and a broad-brimmed hat.
  • Use makeup only when the whole treated surface has closed and feels comfortable.
  • Wait for clinic approval before restarting retinoids (including retinol), exfoliating acids or other strong skincare products. Add them back one at a time.

What to avoid during healing

Follow your clinic’s advice on when to restart these activities and products.

Rubbing and picking

No scrubs, peeling off skin, rubbing or shaving the treated area.

Heat and heavy sweating

Avoid hot showers, saunas, spas and heavy exercise.

Strong or scented skincare

Avoid retinoids (including retinol), acids, strong vitamin C, benzoyl peroxide, fragranced balms and essential oils.

Swimming and dirty surfaces

Avoid pools, ocean water, dusty places and shared towels.

Extra creams and dressings

Do not add antibiotic creams, patches or dressings unless the clinic tells you to.

Direct sun and tanning

Stay out of direct sun. Sunscreen can start once the skin surface has closed.

What is expected? When should I get help?

You may notice at first

  • Redness, warmth and some swelling.
  • Tiny spots of bleeding or a little clear or pale-yellow fluid.
  • A light bronze colour, fine crusts or peeling.
  • Pink skin as the surface heals.

These changes should gradually settle. Contact the clinic if they worsen or you are unsure.

Call the clinic promptly if you notice

  • Increasing pain, redness, heat or swelling.
  • Thick yellow or green fluid, pus, a bad smell or fever.
  • New blisters, cold sores or a spreading rash.
  • Pale, grey, dusky or blackened areas of skin.
  • Bleeding that continues, or much more swelling on one side.
  • Any area still raw or open by your planned review date.
Call MA360: 1300 338 307

Get urgent medical help now

For eye pain, any change in vision, severe face or eyelid swelling, or rapidly worsening illness, seek urgent medical care. Do not wait for the clinic to reply.

For difficulty breathing or a life-threatening emergency, call 000.

If you cannot reach the clinic and need advice, call healthdirect on 1800 022 222, available 24 hours a day.

Common questions

Which petroleum jelly should I use?

Choose 100% plain white petroleum jelly, such as plain Vaseline. It is also called petrolatum. Avoid scented versions or products with added ingredients. If you have been given another product or dressing, use it as instructed.

You do not need to choose between different wound dressings yourself. Contact the clinic if your product irritates your skin.

How many days will healing take?

This depends on the laser settings, treated area and your skin. Deeper treatment can take longer. Follow your personal care plan and attend your review. Pinkness can remain after the surface has closed.

Call the clinic if an area is still raw or open by the review date you were given.

More about this advice and the research

Simple wound care and early petroleum jelly use are supported by expert guidance. Your treating clinician may adjust the products and timing for your treatment.

Other providers may use different care plans. Follow your own clinic’s instructions.